epa_basis_reader
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epa_basis_reader [2010/12/08 19:33] steve_m [Other readers] |
epa_basis_reader [2012/12/02 22:51] steve_m [The chips] |
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| - | ====== ReinerSCT RFID basis reader ====== | + | ====== Taking apart the ReinerSCT nPA RFID Basisreader ====== |
| The ReinerSCT basis reader is a pretty basic reader for mifare cards and the new german ident-card (ePA or nPA). | The ReinerSCT basis reader is a pretty basic reader for mifare cards and the new german ident-card (ePA or nPA). | ||
| - | It was sold with german computer-magazine ComputerBild 26/2010 for €3,70 instead of the initial €34,90. It comes with a OWOK rfid card. | + | It was sold with german computer-magazine ComputerBild 26/2010 for €3,70 instead of the retail €34,90. It comes with a OWOK rfid card. |
| There is a [[http://www.mikrocontroller.net/topic/199865|thread]] on german µC-related forums [[http://www.mikrocontroller.net/|Mikrocontroller.net]] discussing the hackability of this reader as well. | There is a [[http://www.mikrocontroller.net/topic/199865|thread]] on german µC-related forums [[http://www.mikrocontroller.net/|Mikrocontroller.net]] discussing the hackability of this reader as well. | ||
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| ===== The chips ===== | ===== The chips ===== | ||
| - | ^NXP PN512 (RFID transceiver, [[http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/111334.pdf|datasheet]])^Cypress [[http://www.cypress.com/?mpn=CY7C64316-16LKXC|CY7C64316]] ([[http://www.cypress.com/?docID=24330|datasheet]]), implements the USB CCID -> PN512 SPI interface^ | + | ^NXP PN512 (RFID transceiver, [[http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/111334.pdf|datasheet]])^ |
| - | |package: HVQFN32 (SOT617-1)|package: HVQFN16 (SOT758-1)| | + | |package: HVQFN32 (SOT617-1)| |
| - | |{{:rfid_pn512.jpg|NXP PN512}} | {{:rfid_4316.jpg|4316}}| | + | |{{:rfid_pn512.jpg|NXP PN512}}| |
| + | |||
| + | ^Cypress [[http://www.cypress.com/?mpn=CY7C64316-16LKXC|CY7C64316]] ([[http://www.cypress.com/?docID=35960|datasheet]]), implements the USB CCID -> PN512 SPI interface^ | ||
| + | |package: HVQFN16 (SOT758-1)| | ||
| + | |{{:rfid_4316.jpg|4316}}| | ||
| ^NSC [[http://www.national.com/mpf/LP/LP3982.html#Overview|LP3982 (LP3982IMM-ADJ)]] ([[http://www.national.com/ds/LP/LP3982.pdf|datasheet]]) (5V -> 3.3V voltage regulator)^^ | ^NSC [[http://www.national.com/mpf/LP/LP3982.html#Overview|LP3982 (LP3982IMM-ADJ)]] ([[http://www.national.com/ds/LP/LP3982.pdf|datasheet]]) (5V -> 3.3V voltage regulator)^^ | ||
| Line 52: | Line 56: | ||
| * 2KB RAM | * 2KB RAM | ||
| * M8C architecture | * M8C architecture | ||
| - | * There is an open-source assembler for this architecture called [[http://m8cutils.sourceforge.net/index.html|m8cutils]] | + | * There is an open-source assembler for this architecture called m8cas, which is part of [[http://m8cutils.sourceforge.net/index.html|m8cutils]] |
| + | * contains a disassembler as well, m8cdas | ||
| + | * There's another disassembler called m8cdis: [[http://www.cypress.com/?app=forum&id=1573&rID=43998|forum post]], [[https://code.google.com/p/m8cdis/|code]] | ||
| + | * [[http://www.das-labor.org/wiki/GRAS/en|GRAS]], the Generic Assembler, supports the m8c as well | ||
| + | * Yet another assembler, GPLv2 bootloader, USB code [[http://iguanaworks.net/projects/IguanaIR/browser/trunk|here]] | ||
| * internal oscillator with up to 24MHz | * internal oscillator with up to 24MHz | ||
| * supports ISSP (in-system serial programming) | * supports ISSP (in-system serial programming) | ||
| - | * <del>it doesn't seem that there are any open-source programmers like for the AVR out there</del> | + | |
| - | * [[http://m8cutils.sourceforge.net/index.html#progssrc|m8cprogs]], as part of m8cutils, contains schematics for various programmers, but it is unclear yet if it works with the enCoRe V series of PSoCs (to which the CY7C64316 belongs to) | + | **Notes:** |
| - | * the Cypress [[http://www.cypress.com/?rID=3412|CY3210 MiniProg1]] seems to support the CY7C64316 | + | * [[http://m8cutils.sourceforge.net/index.html#progssrc|m8cprogs]], as part of m8cutils, contains schematics for various programmers, <del>but it is unclear yet if it works with the enCoRe V series of PSoCs (to which the CY7C64316 belongs to)</del> |
| + | * the Cypress [[http://www.cypress.com/?rID=3412|CY3210 MiniProg1]] supports the CY7C64316 | ||
| + | * I hacked m8cprog to support the chip, by sniffing what the MiniProg1 does, so it is now possible to flash custom code via ISSP without the need for a quite expensive MiniProg1 | ||
| + | * Get the code [[https://github.com/steve-m/m8cutils/tree/cy7_prog|here]] | ||
| + | * With a few tricks I was able to [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R6NdeUanK7s|dump]] the firmware | ||
| ^the chip^package pinout^pin^port^I/O^signal^ | ^the chip^package pinout^pin^port^I/O^signal^ | ||
| Line 81: | Line 93: | ||
| /* NXP PN512 initialization | /* NXP PN512 initialization | ||
| * this was obtained by sniffing the communication between the PN512 and the | * this was obtained by sniffing the communication between the PN512 and the | ||
| - | * USB-chip in the ReinerSCT Basisreader, and decoding it with the datasheet. | + | * CY7C64316 in the ReinerSCT Basisreader, and decoding it with the datasheet. |
| * | * | ||
| * (C) 2010 by Steve Markgraf <steve@steve-m.de> | * (C) 2010 by Steve Markgraf <steve@steve-m.de> | ||
epa_basis_reader.txt · Last modified: 2012/12/02 22:52 by steve_m
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